A first consultation for joint replacement typically involves a detailed history of symptoms, a physical examination of the affected joint, and a review of relevant imaging such as X-rays or scans. The surgeon assesses the degree of joint damage, the impact on daily function, what non-surgical treatment has already been tried, and whether the patient is medically fit for surgery if it is indicated.
Patients are encouraged to bring any previous X-rays, scan reports, or medical records to the consultation. They should also be prepared to describe which activities are affected, how long pain has been present, and what treatments have already been tried. The consultation may conclude with a recommendation for further imaging, a course of non-surgical treatment, or a discussion of surgical options. It does not automatically lead to a decision about surgery.
